Parallel evolution of dominant pistil-side self-incompatibility suppressors in Arabidopsis

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Self-incompatibility and other pollen-pistil interactions.

Self-incompatibility allows plants to recognize and reject pollen from the same plant, thereby reducing inbreeding. Although in most cases self-incompatibility is controlled by a single genetic locus, recent results show that surprisingly complex signal transduction pathways and many players are involved in pollen recognition and rejection.

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Contrasted Patterns of Molecular Evolution in Dominant and Recessive Self-Incompatibility Haplotypes in Arabidopsis

Self-incompatibility has been considered by geneticists a model system for reproductive biology and balancing selection, but our understanding of the genetic basis and evolution of this molecular lock-and-key system has remained limited by the extreme level of sequence divergence among haplotypes, resulting in a lack of appropriate genomic sequences. In this study, we report and analyze the ful...

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Restoring pistil-side self-incompatibility factors recapitulates an interspecific reproductive barrier between tomato species.

Interspecific reproductive barriers are poorly understood, but are central to the biological species concept. The pre-zygotic barriers between red- and green-fruited species in the tomato clade of the genus Solanum provide a model to better understand these barriers in plants. Compatibility usually follows the SI x SC rule: pollen from self-compatible (SC) red-fruited species is rejected on pis...

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Evolution of self-incompatibility:

Whitehouse (1950): 1. Sudden rise of angiosperms during the Cretaceous period (144-65 million years ago) was due to the development of barriers for self-pollination forcing the flowering plants to out breed and resulted genetic variations and rapid expansion of the angiosperms. 2. 70% of the angiosperms are hermophrodite species, while no more than 5% dioecious. Such a high proportion of hermop...

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Natural variation in expression of self-incompatibility in Arabidopsis thaliana: implications for the evolution of selfing.

The switch from an out-crossing to a self-fertilizing mating system is one of the most prevalent evolutionary trends in plant reproduction and is thought to have occurred repeatedly in flowering plants. However, little is known about the evolution of self-fertility and the genetic architecture of selfing. Here, we establish Arabidopsis thaliana as a model for genetic analysis of the switch to s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Communications

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2041-1723

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15212-0